Wednesday, December 1, 2010

How You Can Make Home Brew With Malt Extract

By Steve Pavilanis


Brewing your own beer is easy, and anyone can become a homebrewer without much effort. In the context of home brewing, mashing is the procedure of heating up malted barley or various other brewing grains to a specified temperature. The grains are then kept at a specific temperature for a fixed time period to induce the enzymes in the malted barley grains to break down the starch molecules in the malted barley into various sugars. The kind of sugar formed is typically maltose. It is this sugar that eventually yeast will devour and transform into alcohol and co2, creating beer. The best way to get started with homebrewing beer is by brewing with malt extract. Home brewing with malt extract shortens the brewing process..

Once mashing is completed, the homebrewer is left with mash. Creating mash can be quite difficult due to the large volumes of heated liquid involved, and the intricate process of straining and draining out the sugary liquid from the spent grains. This style of brewing is known as all-grain brewing. I suggest that folks don't start off with all grain brewing and instead first become comfortable with malt extract brewing. Malt extract brewing removes the need to create your own mash. Commercial maltsters create mash and by using evaporation reduce it down to a concentrated powder or syrup. Home brewers can buy this malt extract and use it to make their own beer without having to undergo the complicated and cumbersome process of producing a mash.

Most home brew batch sizes are five gallons, so if you're creating a mash, you'll need a large pot at least that size along with other equipment required to drain and rinse all of the grains. All-grain homebrewers also must maneuver around these large volumes of liquid and grains, which may weigh over sixty pounds and be quite hazardous due to the boiling temperatures. Extract brewing, however, is much simpler. There is no need for large pots and volumes of boiling liquid because you are not making a mash. For a 5 gallon batch of home brew you will only have to boil roughly two gallons of water with the malt extract, which make things much easier.

Hops are added at various intervals throughout the sixty minute boil to add flavoring and smell to counterbalance the sweetness of the malt. The longer hops are boiled, the more bitter flavors will be extracted.. These types of hops are referred to as bittering hops. Hops that are included near the end of the boil are described as aroma hops as little bitterness is produced, but the hop aroma is. For some beers such as holiday or other such spicy beers, spices and herbs are added near the end of the boil .

Once your boil is finished, you have what is referred to as wort. The end result is the same whether you brewed all grain or if you brewed with malt extract syrup. This boiling liquid now must be cooled down to 70 degrees or less as rapidly as possible. The hard work is done, now it's time to let the yeast to work it's magic. Once the wort is cooled you add the yeast and have to wait for fermentation, which should get started within twelve hours. Depending on the beer type, within 2 weeks you should have a finished beer totally ready for bottling or kegging. Malt extract brewing is a wonderful way to get rolling with brewing beer at home, but you can unquestionably produce some tasty beer by using this method.




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